With over 40 years of experience
Ramiro J. Lluis has a long-standing history of successfully representing clients in challenging criminal actions. For over 25 years, he has also been a steadfast advocate for immigrants.
Mr. Lluis’s extensive expertise in both criminal defense and immigration law makes him an invaluable asset to his clients, particularly in Los Angeles, where many clients have intricate immigration statuses that intersect with other legal matters.
Street Racing in California
Street racing is considered a crime in California. This crime is committed when drivers operate their cars in a race through public thoroughfares without due regard to road safety. In so doing, they use the public roads as their racetrack, placing their lives and others in harm’s way. For the first offense of the crime […]
Reckless Driving in California
This crime of reckless driving has two kinds. The first one is called “wet reckless driving” or DUI and this one is called “dry reckless driving”. This is deemed as a misdemeanor offense under the California Vehicle Code 23103. The crime is defined as the operation of a motor vehicle with a flagrant disregard for […]
Speeding in California
Many think that you need to be in a high-speed car chase to be ticketed for speeding. Even a few notches above the speed limit especially in a speed controlled area such as a school zone or restricted area can make you afoul of the law. The speed your car is traveling is determined through […]
Vehicular Manslaughter in California
This crime is committed when an individual operates a motor vehicle does the following: • The vehicle is operated in an unlawful manner not amounting to a felony, with or without gross negligence; • The said lawful act results in the death of another person in an unlawful manner; • The said unlawful act was […]
Manslaughter in California
In California, when an individual intentionally causes the death of another without a legal excuse and such killing was done without conscious regard for human life, the crime of manslaughter is committed. While this may be similar to murder, there are major differences to these two crimes. The main difference between manslaughter and murder is […]
Trespassing in California
Sec 602 of the California Penal Code provides that the crime of criminal trespass is committed when an individual enters another person’s property without right or permission. Essentially, it is unlawful entry into another’s property, thus violating the rights of the owner over the property. In California law, there are over thirty (30) acts that […]
Stalking in California
Sec 646.9 of the California Penal Code defines stalking is the commission of acts that harass or threaten another person to the point where the victim fears for their safety or the safety of their family. This crime is often associated with the following criminal acts in the California Penal Code: • Domestic violence cases; […]
Sodomy in California
Sec 286 of the California Penal Code penalizes the unlawful acts of sodomy and this is done through forcing someone to have sodomy against their will or perform acts of sodomy involving minor children. Sodomy is sexual contact that takes place when there is penetration of the anal region, regardless of degree of penetration. The […]
Petty Theft or Shoplifting in California
Secs 484 and 488 of the California Penal Code define theft as the unlawful taking of another individual’s property. Before, the two were considered as two separate and distinct offenses but now it has been joined under one umbrella theft case. Petty theft would be charged when the property taken is valued at no more […]
Robbery in California
Sec 211 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of robbery as the unlawful taking of the property of another from another’s possession or immediate presence against their person’s will through the use of force or threats with the intention of depriving the owner of the value of the property or eventual ownership. This […]
Failure to Register as a Sex Offender in California
Sec 290 of the California Penal Code penalizes a criminal convict of failing to register as a sex offender in the state of California. The following are the elements of the crime: • The offender was convicted of one of the California sex crimes under Sec 290 of the California Penal Code; • The offender […]
Resisting Arrest in California
Sec 148(a)(1) of the California Penal Code defines a whole host of actions falling under the crime of resisting arrest. These are resisting, delaying or otherwise obstructing the performance of the duty of an officer of the law or other service providers. This is a misdemeanor offense and the imposable penalty would be one year […]
Resisting an Executive Officer in California
Sec 69 of the California Penal Code defines the criminal act as follows: 1) The willful and unlawful attempt by threats or violence to deter or prevent an executive officer from performance of their lawful duty; 2) The use of force or violence to resist an executive officer in the performance of their lawful duties; […]
Receiving Stolen Property in California
Sec 496 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of receiving stolen property is considered a crime. As defined under the law, the act of receiving includes buying, selling, receiving, concealing or withholding property known to be stolen from another person. This law specifically charges those who knowingly perform these acts after the theft […]
Statutory Rape in California
Sec 261.5 of the California Penal Code defines statutory rape is committed when a person engages in sexual intercourse with a person under eighteen years of age. This is more commonly called as unlawful sexual relations with a minor. The following are the elements of the crime of statutory rape: • A male and a […]
Marital Rape in California
Sec 262 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of marital or spousal rape as a man or a woman engaging in an act of non-consensual sexual intercourse with their spouse. The following are the elements of the crime of marital or spousal rape: 1) A male and a female engaged in sexual intercourse; […]
Statutory Rape in California
Sec 261.5 of the California Penal Code is committed when a person engages in sexual intercourse with an individual under the age of eighteen (18) years. This is commonly called as unlawful sex with a minor. The following are the elements of the crime of statutory rape: • A male and a female engaged in […]
Sexual Assault and Battery in California
Sec 243.4 of the California Penal Code defines two criminal acts, sexual assault and sexual battery, which would be discussed below. The crime of sexual battery is committed when the following facts are proven: • The accused had touched the intimate body parts of another individual; • The touching was against the will of the […]
Oral Copulation by Force in California
Sec311 of the California Penal Code defines the rape as the crime committed when one person undertakes the use of force or threats to accomplish oral copulation with another person. This is considered as a serious offense and for the first offense, to which the mandatory penalty is incarceration in a state prison facility for […]
Resisting Arrest in California
Sec 148(a)(1) of the California Penal Code defines a whole host of actions falling under the crime of resisting arrest. These are resisting, delaying or otherwise obstructing the performance of the duty of an officer of the law or other service providers. This is a misdemeanor offense and the imposable penalty would be one year […]
Probation Violations in California
Sec 1203 of the California Penal Code governs the operation and application of the California Probation System. In the beginning, probation was a discretionary power granted upon judges, some of which still remain in force today. There are two kinds of probation, which are as follows: A) Misdemeanor probation is called summary probation and is […]
Street Racing in California
Street racing is considered a crime in California. This crime is committed when drivers operate their cars in a race through public thoroughfares without due regard to road safety. In so doing, they use the public roads as their racetrack, placing their lives and others in harm’s way. For the first offense of the crime […]
Reckless Driving in California
This crime of reckless driving has two kinds. The first one is called “wet reckless driving” or DUI and this one is called “dry reckless driving”. This is deemed as a misdemeanor offense under the California Vehicle Code 23103. The crime is defined as the operation of a motor vehicle with a flagrant disregard for […]
Speeding in California
Many think that you need to be in a high-speed car chase to be ticketed for speeding. Even a few notches above the speed limit especially in a speed controlled area such as a school zone or restricted area can make you afoul of the law. The speed your car is traveling is determined through […]
Vehicular Manslaughter in California
This crime is committed when an individual operates a motor vehicle does the following: • The vehicle is operated in an unlawful manner not amounting to a felony, with or without gross negligence; • The said lawful act results in the death of another person in an unlawful manner; • The said unlawful act was […]
Manslaughter in California
In California, when an individual intentionally causes the death of another without a legal excuse and such killing was done without conscious regard for human life, the crime of manslaughter is committed. While this may be similar to murder, there are major differences to these two crimes. The main difference between manslaughter and murder is […]
Trespassing in California
Sec 602 of the California Penal Code provides that the crime of criminal trespass is committed when an individual enters another person’s property without right or permission. Essentially, it is unlawful entry into another’s property, thus violating the rights of the owner over the property. In California law, there are over thirty (30) acts that […]
Stalking in California
Sec 646.9 of the California Penal Code defines stalking is the commission of acts that harass or threaten another person to the point where the victim fears for their safety or the safety of their family. This crime is often associated with the following criminal acts in the California Penal Code: • Domestic violence cases; […]
Sodomy in California
Sec 286 of the California Penal Code penalizes the unlawful acts of sodomy and this is done through forcing someone to have sodomy against their will or perform acts of sodomy involving minor children. Sodomy is sexual contact that takes place when there is penetration of the anal region, regardless of degree of penetration. The […]
Petty Theft or Shoplifting in California
Secs 484 and 488 of the California Penal Code define theft as the unlawful taking of another individual’s property. Before, the two were considered as two separate and distinct offenses but now it has been joined under one umbrella theft case. Petty theft would be charged when the property taken is valued at no more […]
Robbery in California
Sec 211 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of robbery as the unlawful taking of the property of another from another’s possession or immediate presence against their person’s will through the use of force or threats with the intention of depriving the owner of the value of the property or eventual ownership. This […]
Failure to Register as a Sex Offender in California
Sec 290 of the California Penal Code penalizes a criminal convict of failing to register as a sex offender in the state of California. The following are the elements of the crime: • The offender was convicted of one of the California sex crimes under Sec 290 of the California Penal Code; • The offender […]
Resisting Arrest in California
Sec 148(a)(1) of the California Penal Code defines a whole host of actions falling under the crime of resisting arrest. These are resisting, delaying or otherwise obstructing the performance of the duty of an officer of the law or other service providers. This is a misdemeanor offense and the imposable penalty would be one year […]
Resisting an Executive Officer in California
Sec 69 of the California Penal Code defines the criminal act as follows: 1) The willful and unlawful attempt by threats or violence to deter or prevent an executive officer from performance of their lawful duty; 2) The use of force or violence to resist an executive officer in the performance of their lawful duties; […]
Receiving Stolen Property in California
Sec 496 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of receiving stolen property is considered a crime. As defined under the law, the act of receiving includes buying, selling, receiving, concealing or withholding property known to be stolen from another person. This law specifically charges those who knowingly perform these acts after the theft […]
Statutory Rape in California
Sec 261.5 of the California Penal Code defines statutory rape is committed when a person engages in sexual intercourse with a person under eighteen years of age. This is more commonly called as unlawful sexual relations with a minor. The following are the elements of the crime of statutory rape: • A male and a […]
Marital Rape in California
Sec 262 of the California Penal Code defines the crime of marital or spousal rape as a man or a woman engaging in an act of non-consensual sexual intercourse with their spouse. The following are the elements of the crime of marital or spousal rape: 1) A male and a female engaged in sexual intercourse; […]
Statutory Rape in California
Sec 261.5 of the California Penal Code is committed when a person engages in sexual intercourse with an individual under the age of eighteen (18) years. This is commonly called as unlawful sex with a minor. The following are the elements of the crime of statutory rape: • A male and a female engaged in […]
Sexual Assault and Battery in California
Sec 243.4 of the California Penal Code defines two criminal acts, sexual assault and sexual battery, which would be discussed below. The crime of sexual battery is committed when the following facts are proven: • The accused had touched the intimate body parts of another individual; • The touching was against the will of the […]
Oral Copulation by Force in California
Sec311 of the California Penal Code defines the rape as the crime committed when one person undertakes the use of force or threats to accomplish oral copulation with another person. This is considered as a serious offense and for the first offense, to which the mandatory penalty is incarceration in a state prison facility for […]